Publications

Sterk, J. D., M. G. Blain, M. Delaney, R. Haltli, E. Heller, A. L. Holterhoff, T. Jennings, et al. “Design and fabrication of ion traps for low RF power dissipation.” Avs Quantum Science 8, no. 2 (June 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.1116/5.0332336.

Peaks, Mitchell G., Mia M. Kaarls, and Crystal Noel. “Low-cost Ultra-low Noise DAC System-on-Module for Scalable Ion-Trap Electrode Control,” May 1, 2026.

Ryan, J. M., S. Gorbaty, T. J. Kessler, M. G. Peaks, S. W. Teitsworth, and C. Noel. “Experimental measurement of quantum first-passage time distributions.” Physical Review Research 8, no. 2 (April 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.1103/p3pl-1m6n.

Than, Anton T., Jim Furches, Debopriyo Biswas, Sarah Chehade, Kathleen Hamilton, Bahaa Harraz, Xingxin Liu, et al. “Nonlocal Games as Cross-Platform Quantum Benchmarks: Exceeding unconditional classical bounds on trapped-ion processors,” March 18, 2026.

Chen, Zuo-Yao, Isabella Goetting, George Toh, Yichao Yu, Mikhail Shalaev, Sagnik Saha, Ashish Kalakuntla, et al. “Noninvasive mid-circuit measurement and reset on atomic qubits.” Physical Review A 113, no. 1 (January 5, 2026). https://doi.org/10.1103/ct8k-jgsn.

Noel, C. “Reconfigurable quantum computer juggles 98 qubits.” Nature, January 1, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-026-01702-6.

Yu, Y., K. Yan, D. Biswas, V. N. Zhang, B. Harraz, C. Noel, C. Monroe, and A. Kozhanov. “In situ midcircuit qubit measurement and reset in a single-species trapped-ion quantum computing system.” Physical Review Research 7, no. 4 (October 1, 2025). https://doi.org/10.1103/qfvd-93lw.

Ryan, Joseph M., Simon Gorbaty, Thomas J. Kessler, Mitchell G. Peaks, Stephen Teitsworth, and Crystal Noel. “Experimental measurement of quantum-first-passage-time distributions.” ArXiv, August 29, 2025.

Chen, Zuo-Yao, Isabella Goetting, George Toh, Yichao Yu, Mikhail Shalaev, Sagnik Saha, Ashish Kalakuntla, et al. “Non-invasive mid-circuit measurement and reset on atomic qubits,” April 16, 2025.

Yu, Yichao, Keqin Yan, Debopriyo Biswas, Vivian Ni Zhang, Bahaa Harraz, Crystal Noel, Christopher Monroe, and Alexander Kozhanov. “In-situ mid-circuit qubit measurement and reset in a single-species trapped-ion quantum computing system,” April 16, 2025.

Paul, A., and C. Noel. “Ion-chain sympathetic cooling and gate dynamics.” Physical Review Applied 22, no. 4 (October 1, 2024). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.22.044033.

Paul, Aditya, and Crystal Noel. “Analysis of ion chain sympathetic cooling and gate dynamics,” May 22, 2024.

Sterk, J. D., M. G. Blain, M. Delaney, R. Haltli, E. Heller, A. L. Holterhoff, T. Jennings, et al. “Multi-junction surface ion trap for quantum computing,” February 29, 2024.

Kessler, T. J., S. Gorbaty, L. Zhao, J. M. Ryan, and C. Noel. “Integrating Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Photonics and Surface-Electrode Ion Traps.” In CLEO Science and Innovations CLEO S and I 2024 in Proceedings CLEO 2024 Part of Conference on Lasers and Electro Optics, 2024.

Kessler, T. J., S. Gorbaty, L. Zhao, J. M. Ryan, and C. Noel. “Integrating Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Photonics and Surface-Electrode Ion Traps.” In 2024 Conference on Lasers and Electro Optics CLEO 2024, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2024.jw2a.91.

Niroula, Pradeep, Christopher David White, Qingfeng Wang, Sonika Johri, Daiwei Zhu, Christopher Monroe, Crystal Noel, and Michael J. Gullans. “Phase transition in magic with random quantum circuits.” Nature Physics 20, no. 11 (January 2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-024-02637-3.

Lewis, L., D. Zhu, A. Gheorghiu, C. Noel, O. Katz, B. Harraz, Q. Wang, et al. “Experimental implementation of an efficient test of quantumness.” Physical Review A 109, no. 1 (January 1, 2024). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.012610.

Kessler, T. J., S. Gorbaty, L. Zhao, J. M. Ryan, and C. Noel. “Integrating Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Photonics and Surface-Electrode Ion Traps.” In 2024 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2024, 2024.

Zhu, D., G. D. Kahanamoku-Meyer, L. Lewis, C. Noel, O. Katz, B. Harraz, Q. Wang, et al. “Interactive cryptographic proofs of quantumness using mid-circuit measurements.” Nature Physics 19, no. 11 (November 1, 2023): 1725–31. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02162-9.

Seetharam, Kushal, Debopriyo Biswas, Crystal Noel, Andrew Risinger, Daiwei Zhu, Or Katz, Sambuddha Chattopadhyay, et al. “Digital quantum simulation of NMR experiments.” Science Advances 9, no. 46 (November 2023): eadh2594. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adh2594.

Niroula, Pradeep, Christopher David White, Qingfeng Wang, Sonika Johri, Daiwei Zhu, Christopher Monroe, Crystal Noel, and Michael J. Gullans. “Phase transition in magic with random quantum circuits,” April 20, 2023.

Kozhanov, A., Y. Yu, L. Zhukas, L. Feng, D. Biswas, B. Harraz, K. Yan, V. Zhang, C. Noel, and C. Monroe. “Next-generation trapped-ion quantum computing system.” In Quantum 2 0 Proceedings Optica Quantum 2 0 Conference and Exhibition, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1364/QUANTUM.2023.QM3A.2.

Zhu, D., Z. P. Cian, C. Noel, A. Risinger, D. Biswas, L. Egan, Y. Zhu, et al. “Cross-platform comparison of arbitrary quantum states.” Nature Communications 13, no. 1 (November 2022): 6620. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34279-5.

Lewis, Laura, Daiwei Zhu, Alexandru Gheorghiu, Crystal Noel, Or Katz, Bahaa Harraz, Qingfeng Wang, et al. “Experimental Implementation of an Efficient Test of Quantumness,” September 28, 2022.

Berlin-Udi, M., C. Matthiesen, P. N. T. Lloyd, A. M. Alonso, C. Noel, B. Saarel, C. A. Orme, et al. “Changes in electric field noise due to thermal transformation of a surface ion trap.” Physical Review B 106, no. 3 (July 15, 2022). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.035409.